Prices and index
How much more expensive is life getting?
In September 2026, prices were on average 3.1 % higher than a year earlier (Estonia). What you bought then for € 100 now costs about € 103.10. Across the European Union it was 3.8 %.
What is inflation? (click to read)
- Inflation is how much more expensive the same groceries, rent, energy, transport… have become than a year earlier, averaged over everything households buy.
- A negative figure means that prices fell on average.
- We use Eurostat’s European inflation figures (HICP), so you can compare countries. A country’s national figure may differ slightly.
Inflation per month
How much more expensive everything was than in the same month a year earlier.
The highest point in this period was 25.2 % in August 2022.
What got more expensive?
Price increase over one year, in September 2026.
Food and drinks
-1.2 %
Housing and energy
7.3 %
Transport
12.4 %
Sources: Eurostat, harmonised index of consumer prices (HICP, CC BY 4.0).